Long-Short Term Spatiotemporal Tensor Prediction for Passenger Flow Profile
CASEApr 23, 2020Best Paper
Spatiotemporal data is very common in many applications, such as
manufacturing systems and transportation systems. It is typically difficult to
be accurately predicted given intrinsic complex spatial and temporal
correlations. Most of the existing methods based on various statistical models
and regularization terms, fail to preserve innate features in data alongside
their complex correlations. In this paper, we focus on a tensor-based
prediction and propose several practical techniques to improve prediction. For
long-term prediction specifically, we propose the "Tensor Decomposition +
2-Dimensional Auto-Regressive Moving Average (2D-ARMA)" model, and an effective
way to update prediction real-time; For short-term prediction, we propose to
conduct tensor completion based on tensor clustering to avoid oversimplifying
and ensure accuracy. A case study based on the metro passenger flow data is
conducted to demonstrate the improved performance.